A brief overview of "The Waltz to Westphalia"

The documentary DVD tells the fascinating story of a Polish folk song’s  metamorphosis into an American country fiddle classic.  The film captures a wide array of people, places and artifacts significant in the regional and national development of the "Westphalia Waltz."  Since the evolution of the tune took place in the twentieth century, some of the primary sources are still living, and shared their stories with Joe Weed.  Beginning in 2006, he traveled around the United States to speak with them, their children, or their grandchildren.

The melody of the Westphalia Waltz derives from a Polish song known by several titles -- "Pytala Sie Pani," "Wszystkie Rybki," and others.  Citing references from Poland’s National Library in Warsaw and the Polish Museum of America in Chicago, the film shows the presence of the song in Poland and the United States in the early twentieth century. It includes interviews with descendents of the Polish immigrants who worked the mills in Massachusetts and the coal mines in the Alleghenies.  The grandson of the lead trumpet player from Victor’s 1930 recording recalls his grandfather’s musical and professional life.  The son of a Pennsylvania coal miner relates his father’s insistence that he learn music as a way out of their coal town.

 

Walter Fronc Band

The Walter Fronc Orchestra recorded "Pytala Sie Pani" for Victor in 1930

The documentary explains how in the late 1930’s and early 1940’s Cotton Collins, a fiddler from Waco, Texas, heard the tune in nearby Bremond, then the largest Polish settlement in Texas.  Collins, formed by the Texas fiddle tradition, heard the Polish song “Pytala Sie Pani,” and re-worked it into a Texas fiddle waltz. Collins performed with the Lone Star Playboys, a popular radio and touring band that frequently played nearby Westphalia, TX, only 35 miles south of Waco.  Natives there suggested to Collins that he name the piece the “Westphalia Waltz.” 

cotton collins photo

Cottton Collins, fiddler for the "Lone Star Playboys"

 

Victor 78 record

“Westphalia Waltz” was the "B" side of "Jole Blon," sung by Cotton Collins.

The tune soon became a regional hit, owing to the prevalence in central Texas of Polish, German, Czech, and Bohemian communities, with their generations - long appreciation of waltzes and polkas.  Another Waco native, and a friend of Cotton Collins, Hank Thompson, was riding atop the post-war boom in country music, and released the tune on Capitol Records in 1955, thus ensuring that country music fans and fiddlers around the United States would hear the tune.

ignacy_podgorski photo

Ignacy Podgorski recorded "Pytala Sie Pani" for Columbia in 1937, and published the sheet music.

Cotton Collins picture
Hank Thompson
 

Link to a graphic display of the tune's names and some of its publication and recording history.

"The Waltz to Westphalia" is produced by Joe Weed
Highland Publishing
PO Box 554
Los Gatos, CA 95031-0554
USA
1(800)354-5580

If you have anything to contribute to our story, please
email Joe Weed at  joe@highlandpublishing.com or call us at
1-800-354-5580.   If you have any questions about scanning a photo or document for one of our projects, please click here for instructions.

In advance, we thank you for your contributions for possible use in our documentaries.